Basketball Defensive Drills to Become a Lockdown Defender

Are you ready to elevate your game and become a lock down defender? Putting time and effort into your defense will not only improve your skills but also increase your playing time on the court. Below are essential basketball defensive drills to sharpen your technique and help you dominate on the defensive end.


1. Close-Out Defensive Drill

Setup:

  • Start on the baseline.
  • Roll the ball to an offensive player standing on the elbow.

Execution:

  • As the ball rolls, the defensive player closes out quickly.
    • Raise your inside hand high to contest a shot.
    • Keep your outside hand low and extended, ready for a potential steal during a crossover dribble.
  • As you approach the offensive player, transition into short, choppy steps to maintain control and lateral mobility.

Keys to Success:

  • Stay under control as you approach the offensive player.
  • Take short, choppy steps within 6 feet of the offensive player (you should hear your shoes squeak!).
  • Maintain a high hand on the inside of the court to contest outside shots.
  • Force drives laterally and prevent the offensive player from driving down the middle.

2. Alternative Close-Out Drill

Setup:

  • Follow the same steps as the Close-Out Defensive Drill.

Execution:

  • Add an offensive element where the offensive player can either shoot or drive to the basket.
  • The defensive player must react and continue to play defense until the offensive player misses and the defensive player secures the rebound.

3. Lane Slides

Setup:

  • Get into a proper defensive stance:
    • Butt down, knees bent, feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
    • Shoulders over your toes and on the balls of your feet.
  • Mark two points approximately 16 feet apart (the width of the basketball lane).

Execution:

  • Slide laterally from one marker to the other, touching each line with your hand.
  • Focus on staying low and balanced as you slide.

Keys to Success:

  • Keep your butt down and avoid crossing your feet.
  • Feet should only come slightly closer than shoulder-width apart during the slide.
  • Track your progress by timing yourself every other week. Complete 5 lane slides (over and back counts as 1) and aim to improve your time.

4. Full-Court Zig-Zag Slides

Setup:

  • Start in a good defensive stance on the baseline.

Execution:

  • Perform three defensive slides at an angle before switching directions, forming a zig-zag pattern down the length of the court.
  • Focus on rotating your hips and body smoothly with each direction change.

Keys to Success:

  • Stay low, keeping your butt down, and avoid crossing your feet.
  • Drop your top foot and rotate your hips with each change of direction.
  • Time yourself bi-weekly and track how long it takes to zig-zag the full length of the court.

5. Alternative Full-Court Zig-Zag Drill

Setup:

  • Add an offensive player to the drill.

Execution:

  • The offensive player dribbles in a zig-zag pattern down the court.
  • The defensive player works to cut off the offensive player, forcing them to change directions while staying in front of them.

Final Thoughts

Defense is all about effort, focus, and discipline. These drills are designed to help you develop the fundamental skills needed to become an elite defender. Incorporate them into your training routine, and watch your defensive abilities reach new heights. Put in the work, and the results will show on the court!

BtL

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author avatar
Howard Blalock
My name is Howard Blalock, but Dad, Pops, and Coach are my favorite titles. I have a Ph.D. in Animal Science and a passion for youth sports. I have coached for over 20 years at various levels, primarily basketball and football. I believe in the power of athletics to help build great people. Helping youth succeed in sports and in life is a life long passion!

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